We will
continue the 1980s journey on PolyCaRe arrangements of Raja, with his
compositions based on violins as the background melody instrument. In this
post, we will continue to focus on his interlude compositions in the 198x. As
we made it very clear in the definition, the PolyCaRe arrangement not only
requires a background violin melody, it also requires at least two call and
response melodies in the foreground played according to our rules of CaRe
arrangements.
Let’s begin
with the song ‘Kanmani Nee Vara’ from Thendrale Ennai Thodu (Tamil 1985). This segment, has
violins as its background instrument. Here is how the segment is structured:
Song
|
Film
|
Year
|
Background instrument
|
CaRe - Instrument1
|
CaRe - Instrument2
|
Kanmani Nee
Vara
|
Thendrale
Ennai Thodu
|
1985
|
Violins
|
Violins
|
Guitar
|
- The clip is a 12 second clip from the interlude. To begin with, you will hear the background violins playing a melody that continues throughout the clip. Ignore the synthesizer bit played till about 3 seconds as that has nothing to do with PolyCaRe
- The foreground violins start playing a melody for which the guitar responds with its melody between 3 and 12 seconds. The melody played by the violins is not identical, as there is a bit of improvisation between the first and the second violin as well as the guitar melody
The foreground
melodies can stand on their own feet as simple CaRe arrangement. The background
violin melody makes them polyphonic and hence PolyCaRe. There are 4 foreground
melodies playing on top of the constant background violin melody in these 12
seconds.
Let’s hear
the PolyCaRe arrangement in the interlude of Kanmani Nee Vara …
Let’s next
analyze the song ‘Manjal Veyyil’ from Nandu (Tamil
1983). We covered this song’s interludes in detail in the ‘Fine Fuge Fete’
post. Some harmony parts of this song are arranged as a PolyCaRe. This segment,
has violins as its background instrument. Here is how the segment is
structured:
Song
|
Film
|
Year
|
Background instrument
|
CaRe - Instrument1
|
CaRe - Instrument2
|
Manjal Veyyil
|
Nandu
|
1981
|
Violins
|
Violins
|
Violins
|
- The clip is a 10 second clip from the interlude. The background melody is a simple high pitch set of violins
- The foreground violins start playing a melody for which the set of violins respond in the lower register with its melody between thrice. The melody played by the violins is not identical, as there is a bit of improvisation between the first and the second violin part as required for fugue, where a pitch variation is required. Nevertheless, this qualifies as a PolyCaRe as well
The
foreground melodies can stand on their own feet as simple CaRe arrangement. The
background violin melody makes them polyphonic and hence PolyCaRe. There are 6
foreground melodies
playing on top of the constant background violin melody in
these 10 seconds.
Let’s hear
the PolyCaRe arrangement in the interlude of fugue composition Manjal Veyyil …
Let’s next
analyze the song ‘Nilavondru kandaen’ from Kairaasi Karaen (Tamil
1982). Some harmony parts of this song are arranged as a PolyCaRe. This
segment, has violins as its background instrument. Here is how the segment is
structured:
Song
|
Film
|
Year
|
Background instrument
|
CaRe - Instrument1
|
CaRe - Instrument2
|
Nilavondru kandaen
|
Kairaasi
karaen
|
1982
|
Violins
|
Synthesizer
|
Violins
|
- The clip is 18 seconds long and has the rapid background violins playing a repetitive melody throughout the 18 seconds. This is Raja’s experiment with illusory notes that appear climbing though in reality they are not
- The foreground violins play a melody for which the synthesizer responds with its own melody. This CaRe arrangement happens twice within these 18 seconds, during which time, the background violins continue
The
foreground melodies can stand on their own feet as simple CaRe arrangement. The
background violin melody makes them polyphonic and hence PolyCaRe. There are 4
foreground melodies playing on top of the constant background violin melody in
these 18 seconds.
Let’s hear
the PolyCaRe arrangement in the interlude of Nilavondru kandaen …
Let’s next
analyze the song ‘Paatu thalaivan’ from Idhaya Kovil (Tamil 1985). Some harmony parts of this song are arranged as a
PolyCaRe. This segment, has violins as its background instrument. Here is how
the segment is structured:
Song
|
Film
|
Year
|
Background instrument
|
CaRe - Instrument1
|
CaRe - Instrument2
|
Paatu thalaivan
|
Idhaya
Kovil
|
1985
|
Violins
|
Violins
|
Synthesizer
|
- The clip is 10 seconds long and has the rapid background violins playing a repetitive melody throughout the 10 seconds
- The foreground violins play a melody from 2 seconds onwards, for which the synthesizer responds with its own melody. This CaRe arrangement happens thrice within these 10 seconds, during which time, the background violins continue
The
foreground melodies can stand on their own feet as simple CaRe arrangement. The
background violin melody makes them polyphonic and hence PolyCaRe. There are 6 foreground melodies playing on top of the constant background violin melody in
these 10 seconds.
Let’s hear
the PolyCaRe arrangement in the interlude of Paatu thalaivan …
Raja’s 80s
harmonies were very rich and he weaved many variations into it. While most
listeners relate to the song’s main melody, the interludes were way ahead of
its time and clearly demonstrate the hand of the master.